Customs and Excise : Trade, Production, and Consumption in England 1640-1845 Hardback
by William J. (, Lecturer in History, University of Liverpool) Ashworth
Hardback
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Description
Asis book traces the growth of customs and excise, and their integral role in shaping the framework of industrial England; including state power, technical advance, and the evolution of a consumer society.
Central to this structure was the development of two economies - one legal and one illicit.
If there was a unique English pathway of industrialization, it was less a distinct entrepreneurial and techno-centric culture, than one predominantly defined within an institutional framework spearheaded by the excise and a wall of tariffs.
This process reached its peak by the end of the 1770s.
The structure then quickly started to crumble under the weight of the fiscal-military state, and Pitt's calculated policy of concentrating industrial policy around cotton, potteries, and iron - at the expense of other taxed industries.
The breakthrough of the new political economy was the erosion of the illicit economy; the smugglers' free trade now became the state's most powerful weapon in the war against non-legal trade.
If at the beginning of the period covered by this book state administration was predominantly deregulated and industry regulated, by the close the reverse was the case.
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Out of StockMore expected soonContact us for further information
- Format:Hardback
- Pages:412 pages
- Publisher:Oxford University Press
- Publication Date:17/07/2003
- Category:
- ISBN:9780199259212
Information
-
Out of StockMore expected soonContact us for further information
- Format:Hardback
- Pages:412 pages
- Publisher:Oxford University Press
- Publication Date:17/07/2003
- Category:
- ISBN:9780199259212